{"id":1712,"date":"2010-03-11T17:40:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-11T22:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/?p=1712"},"modified":"2020-04-11T14:32:50","modified_gmt":"2020-04-11T18:32:50","slug":"the-new-finance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/2010\/03\/11\/the-new-finance\/","title":{"rendered":"The new finance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I&#8217;m going to indulge in a common fallacy for a moment here &#8211; and write a little bit of opinion that is 100% outside my area of expertise. This is a common way for even clever people to wind up looking like idiots &#8211; but hey &#8211; so are blogs:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/technolope.livejournal.com\/\">technolope<\/a> shared an article recently: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hussman.net\/wmc\/wmc100308.htm \">http:\/\/www.hussman.net\/wmc\/wmc100308.htm <\/a>, by a fellow with a &#8220;long memory.&#8221; The core of that article is the observation that sometime in the 1990s the American stock market completed a transition from what might be called &#8220;fundamentals based&#8221; trading to, perhaps &#8220;technical&#8221; trading. Rather than trying to predict the behavior and profitability of companies &#8211; people took to trading against pure patterns in the market itself. This has led to increased volatility, wildly inaccurate pricing, and bubble after bubble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Note that bubbles are nothing new &#8211; they just come much, much faster in the new world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My opinion: He doesn&#8217;t take it far enough. The old model might be summed up as: &#8220;Investing is putting my money to work. I will buy into the American growth engine. As the (piece of the) economy (that I own) grows, so does my wealth.&#8221; People would buy pieces of corporations based on business fundamentals, expecting &#8220;their&#8221; companies to use the money wisely and to make a profit over the long haul based on long term growth and dividends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new school might be, by contrast: &#8220;Investing is a fast paced, high stakes game. I will go to the poker table to fleece these other rubes out of their coin.&#8221; The thought that a shareholder might -actually- own a piece of a real company is far from most investors minds. In fact, the person who wants to buy and hold &#8211; hoping for either dividends or (snort!) long term growth is just an old fashioned sucker in this new world. He&#8217;s the guy who dumps some money on the table and then flirts with the cocktail waitress all night &#8211; assuming that his pile of chips will take care of themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That guy? That&#8217;s you and me and our 401k plans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The core difference, to me, is that in the old model it was explicitly possible for &#8220;everyone&#8221; to win. Sure, some companies would not grow as fast as others &#8211; but since the overall economy was the basic mechanism of profit &#8211; the game was non-zero-sum. Interestingly, the old system actually reinforced that economic growth because companies who looked likely to succeed in the long haul got valued more highly &#8211; and had more capital to work with.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the new model &#8211; there is no time for that sort of thing to work. I&#8217;m counting my profits by the day and by the week. Therefore, my profits cannot come from the business or the economy at a whole. They must come from your losses &#8211; and vice versa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new system *explicitly* removes the most important good feature of the old fashioned stock market &#8211; putting capital to work in the economy. Because profits are instantly removed and redistributed &#8211; it actually removes money day-to-day and punishes companies who focus on business fundamentals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What does this do for me as a guy in my 30s, trying to save enough money that I don&#8217;t have to be a Wal-Mart greeter in my 70s? Well, it means that my answer to that old question &#8220;what&#8217;s your tolerance for risk&#8221; is &#8220;I have no stomach for it.&#8221; Don&#8217;t put my chips on the table at all. I&#8217;m an old fashioned, utilities, T-bills, and specific companies kind of investor. You want my money, mr. company? Pay regular dividends and show me the math about how you&#8217;re going to grow steadily over the next 20 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have no interest in contributing to wall street bonuses &#8211; so I&#8217;m getting out of the street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See ya &#8211; suckers. True, there&#8217;s no free drinks from the cocktail waitress &#8211; but at least I&#8217;m not destroying America.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m going to indulge in a common fallacy for a moment here &#8211; and write a little bit of opinion that is 100% outside my area of expertise. This is a common way for even clever people to wind up looking like idiots &#8211; but&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1712"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1713,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1712\/revisions\/1713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwan.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}